参考文献:
[1 ] Cawley MM ,Benson LM. Current trend in managing oral mucositisclinical[J ] . Clin J Oncol Nurs ,2005 ,9 (5) :584 - 592.
[2 ] Fliedner M ,Baguet B ,Blankart J , et al . Palifermin for patients with haematological malignancies : Shifting nursing practice from symptom relief to prevention of oral mucositis[J ] . Eur J Oncol Nurs ,2007 ,11(Suppl 1) :19 - 26.
[ 3 ] Sonis ST. Oral mucositis in cancer therapy[J ] . J Support Oncol ,2004 ,2 (6 Suppl 3) :3 - 8.
[ 4 ] Laura AJ . The importance of assessment rating scales for chemotherapy induced oral mucositis[J ] . Oncology Nursing Forum ,2006 ,33 (6) :1085 - 1090.
[5 ] Eilers J , Epstein JB. Assessment and measurement of oral mucositis[J ] . Seminars in Oncology Nursing ,2004 ,20 :22 - 29.
[ 6 ] Brown CG,Wingard J . Clinical consequences of oral mucositis [ J ] .Seminars in Oncology Nursing ,2004 ,20 :16 - 21.
[ 7 ] Berger AM ,Eilers J . Factors influencing oral cavity status during highdose antineoplastic therapy : A secondary data analysis [ J ] . OncologyNursing Forum ,1998 ,25 :1623 - 1626.
[8 ] 张新良,王晓萍. 急性放射性口腔黏膜炎的诊断和治疗[J ] . 临床肿瘤学杂志,2006 ,11 (4) :312 - 313.
[ 9 ] Avritscher EB ,Cooksley CD , Elting LS. Scope and epidemiology of cancer therapy - induced oral and gastrointestinal mucositis[J ] . Semianars in Oncology Nursing ,2004 ,20 :3 - 10.
[ 10 ] Wilkes GM ,Ades TB. Consumers guide to cancer drugs[M] . 2nd ed.MA :Jones and Bartlett Publishers ,2004 :1.
[11 ] Trotti A ,Bellm LA , Epstein JB , et al . Mucositis incidence , severity an associated outcomes in patients with head and neck cancer receiving radiotherapy : A systematic literature review [ J ] . Radiotherapy and Oncology ,2003 ,66 :253 - 262.
[ 12 ] Woo SB ,Sonis ST ,Monopoli MM , et al . A longitudinal study of oralulcerative mucositis in bone marrow transplant recipients[J ] . Cancer ,1993 ,72 :1612 - 1617.
[ 13 ] Djuric M , Hillier KV ,Belic A , et al . Mucositis prevention by improved dental care in acute leukemia patients[J ] . Support Care Cancer ,2006 ,14 (2) :137 - 146.
[ 14 ] 贾秀玲,张芙蓉. 肿瘤病人放疗或化疗并发口腔黏膜炎的防治进展[J ] . 国外医学:护理学分册,2003 ,22 (2) :59 - 62.
[ 15 ] Potting CM ,Uitterhoeve R ,Opreimer WS , et al . The effectiveness of commonly used mouthwashes for the prevention of chemotherapy induced oral mucositis :A systematic review [ J ] . Eur J Cancer Care ,2006 ,15 (5) :431 - 439.
[16 ] Pitten FA , Kiefer T , Buth C , et al . Do cancer patients with chemotherapy induced leukopenia benefit from an antiseptic chlorhexidine - based oral rinse ? A double blind , block - randomized , controlled study[J ] . J Hosp Infect ,2003 ,53 (4) :283 - 291.
[17 ] Inagaki N ,Ohue Y,Shigeta H , et al . Cryotherapy is useful and safe in the prevention of oral mucositis after high - dose melphalan (L -PAM) [J ] . Rinsho Ketsueki ,2006 ,47 (11) :1469 - 1471.
[18 ] Lilleby K, Garcia P , Gooley T , et al . A prospective , randomized study of cryotherapy during administration of high - dose melphalan to decrease the severity and duration of oral mucositis in patients with multiple myeloma undergoing autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation[J ].Bone Marrow Transplant ,2006 ,38(9) :637 - 638.
[19 ] Gori E ,Arpinati M ,Bonifazi F , et al . Cryotherapy in the prevention of oral mucositis in patients receiving low - dose methotrexate following myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplantation [J ] . Bone Marrow Transplant ,2007 ,39 (6) :347 - 352.
[20 ] 姚晚侠. 肿瘤病人口腔黏膜炎的综合处理[J ] . 护理研究,2005 ,19(9A) :1885 - 1887.
[ 21 ] Schubert MM ,Eduardo FP ,Guthrie KA , et al . A phase Ⅲ randomized double - blind placebo - controlled clinical trial to determine the efficacy of low level laser therapy for the prevention of oral mucositis in patients undergoing hematopoietic cell transplant ation[J ] . SupportCare Cancer ,2007 ,3 :29.
[22 ] Beaven AW,Shea TC. Palifermin :A keratinocyte growth factor that reduces oral mucositis after stem cell transplant for haematological malignancies[J ] . Expert Opin Pharmacother ,2006 ,7 ( 16) : 2287 -2299.
[ 23 ] Storey B. The role of oral glutamine in pediatric bone marrow transplant [J ] . J Pediatr Oncol Nurs ,2007 ,24 (1) :41 - 45.
[ 24 ] Peterson DE ,Jones JB ,Petit RG. A randomized , placebo - controlledtrial of saforis for prevention and treatment of oral mucositis in breast cancer patients receiving anthrac ycline - based chemotherapy [ J ] .Cancer ,2007 ,109 (2) :322 - 331.
[25 ] 陈衍智,李萍萍. 放化疗性口腔黏膜炎的中西医治疗[J ] . 中国肿瘤临床与康复,2006 ,13 (4) :371 - 373.
[26 ] Rubenstein EB , Peterson DE , Schubert M , et al . Clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of cancer therapy induced oral and gastrointestinal mucositis [ J ] . Cancer , 2004 , 100 ( 9Suppl) :2026 - 2046.
[27 ] Clarkson J E ,Worthington HV , Eden OB. Interventions for treating oral mucositis for patients with cancer receiving treatment [ J ] .Cochrane Database Syst Rev ,2007 ,18 (2) :1973.
[28 ] 黄慧强,蔡清清,林旭滨,等. 芬太尼透皮贴剂治疗造血干细胞移植相关性口腔黏膜炎所致严重疼痛[J ] . 癌症,2007 ,26 (4) :390 -393.
[ 29 ] Worthington HV ,Clarkson J E , Eden OB. Interventions for preventing oral mucositis for patients with cancer receiving treatment [ J ] .Cochrane Database Syst Rev ,2006 ,19 (2) :978.
[30 ] Mitsuhashi H , Suemaru K, Li B. Evaluation of topical external medicine for 5 - fluorouracil - induced oral mucositis in hamsters[J ] . Eur J Pharmacol ,2006 ,551 (1 - 3) :152 - 155.
[31 ] Elhousseiny AA ,Saleh SM , Elmasry AA , et al . The effectiveness of vitamin“E”in the treatment of oral mucositis in children receiving chemotherapy[J ] . J Clin Pediatr Dent ,2007 ,31 (3) :167 - 170.
[32 ] Sung L ,Tomlinson GA , Greenberg ML , et al . Serial controlled N -of - 1 trials of topical vitamin E as prophylaxis for chemotherapy -induced oral mucositis in paediatric patients[J ] . Eur J Cancer ,2007 ,43 (8) :1269 - 1275.
[33 ] Cubukcu CE ,Sevinir B. Debridement could be a solution to promote healing of established oral mucositis in children[J ] . Eur Arch PaediatrDent ,2007 ,8 (2) :105 - 112.
[34 ] Richards D. Prevention of oral mucositis in cancer patients treated with chemotherapy or radiotherapy [ J ] . Evid Based Dent , 2006 , 7(4) :106.
[35 ] Stokman MA , Spijkervet FK,Boezen HM. Preventive intervention possibilities in radiotherapy and chemotherapy induced oral mucositis :Results of meta analyses [ J ] . J Dent Res , 2006 , 85 ( 8) : 690 -700.
[36 ] Alterio D ,Jereczek - Fossa BA ,Fiore MR. Cancer treatment induced oral mucositis[J ] . Anticancer Res ,2007 ,27 (2) :1105 - 1125.
[ 37 ] Sutherland S. Several therapies may prevent or reduce the severity of oral mucositis associated with cancer treatment [J ] . Evid Based Dent ,2006 ,7 (4) :104 - 105.
来源:护理研究 作者:徐慧颖,李亚洁,廖晓艳